Bible Verses About Forgiveness

Scripture on being forgiven by God and finding the grace to forgive others.

Scripture CollectionBy Brother MichaelUpdated Jul 1, 2026

The Bible teaches that God forgives sin freely and asks us to forgive others in turn. Jesus commands forgiveness “until seventy times seven” (Matthew 18:22), and 1 John 1:9 promises that God is “faithful and righteous to forgive us.” The Catholic Church offers this forgiveness in Confession. AngelGuard gathers the key verses below in the World English Bible, Catholic Edition.

All verses below are quoted from the World English Bible, Catholic Edition (WEBC).

Forgiveness in the Bible runs in two directions, and the two are tied together. God’s forgiveness of us is boundless, removing our sins “as far as the east is from the west,” and precisely because we have received such mercy, we are asked to extend it to those who wrong us. Jesus makes the link unmistakable, teaching us to pray “forgive us our debts, as we also forgive our debtors,” and warning that a heart closed to others closes itself to grace. None of this is easy, and Scripture never pretends otherwise. Forgiving does not mean pretending the wound did not happen; it means handing the debt to God rather than nursing it. The verses below gather both halves: the astonishing scope of God’s pardon, and the command and grace to forgive as we have been forgiven. For Catholics, the ordinary place to receive this mercy is the Sacrament of Reconciliation. Each verse is quoted here in the World English Bible, Catholic Edition.

1 John 1:9

If we confess our sins, he is faithful and righteous to forgive us the sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.

1 John 1:9 · ESV

The promise turns on confession. This verse stands behind the Catholic practice of naming our sins in Reconciliation, trusting God’s faithfulness to forgive when we bring them into the light.

Matthew 6:14

“For if you forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you.

Matthew 6:14 · ESV

Immediately after the Our Father, Jesus draws out its most demanding line. Our willingness to forgive is not a condition we earn grace by, but the sign that grace has truly entered us.

Matthew 6:15

But if you don’t forgive men their trespasses, neither will your Father forgive your trespasses.

Matthew 6:15 · ESV

The warning is sobering: a heart clenched against others cannot open its hands to receive mercy. Refusing to forgive walls off the very pardon we long for.

Matthew 18:21

Then Peter came and said to him, “Lord, how often shall my brother sin against me, and I forgive him? Until seven times?”

Matthew 18:21 · ESV

Peter thinks seven times is generous. His question sets up one of Jesus’ most famous answers about the limitlessness required of Christian forgiveness.

Matthew 18:22

Jesus said to him, “I don’t tell you until seven times, but, until seventy times seven.

Matthew 18:22 · ESV

Not a literal ceiling of 490 but a way of saying “without counting.” Jesus removes the tally entirely; forgiveness that keeps score has not yet understood the mercy it received.

Colossians 3:13

bearing with one another, and forgiving each other, if any man has a complaint against any; even as Christ forgave you, so you also do.

Colossians 3:13 · ESV

The measure is set: “even as Christ forgave you.” Our forgiveness of others is meant to be a reflection, however faint, of the pardon we received at the cross.

Ephesians 4:32

And be kind to one another, tender hearted, forgiving each other, just as God also in Christ forgave you.

Ephesians 4:32 · ESV

Paul roots forgiveness in kindness and a tender heart, not gritted teeth. The grace to forgive flows from remembering how we ourselves were forgiven in Christ.

Luke 23:34

Jesus said, “Father, forgive them, for they don’t know what they are doing.” Dividing his garments among them, they cast lots.

Luke 23:34 · ESV

From the cross, in agony, Christ forgives his executioners. This is the deepest well of Christian forgiveness: the one most wronged prays first for the pardon of those who wronged him.

Psalm 103:12

As far as the east is from the west, so far has he removed our transgressions from us.

Psalm 103:12 · ESV

East and west never meet; the image insists God’s forgiveness is total and final. When God forgives, he does not merely overlook sin, he removes it beyond recovery.

Isaiah 1:18

“Come now, and let’s reason together,” says the LORD: “Though your sins are as scarlet, they shall be as white as snow. Though they are red like crimson, they shall be as wool.

Isaiah 1:18 · ESV

God invites the guilty to come and be cleansed, not condemned. The promise of scarlet turned white is one Scripture offers to anyone convinced their sin is too deep to be washed.

Micah 7:19

He will again have compassion on us. He will tread our iniquities under foot. You will cast all their sins into the depths of the sea.

Micah 7:19 · ESV

Sins cast into the sea do not resurface. The verse became a favorite image of the saints for the completeness of God’s mercy toward the repentant.

Mark 11:25

Whenever you stand praying, forgive, if you have anything against anyone; so that your Father, who is in heaven, may also forgive you your transgressions.

Mark 11:25 · ESV

Jesus ties forgiveness to the moment of prayer. Before we ask God for anything, he tells us to release what we hold against others, so our own hearts are open to receive.

Ephesians 1:7

In him we have our redemption through his blood, the forgiveness of our trespasses, according to the riches of his grace

Ephesians 1:7 · ESV

Forgiveness cost the blood of Christ and flows from “the riches of his grace.” It is never cheap and never earned, which is exactly why it can be given so freely to us.

What does the Bible say about forgiveness?

The Bible presents forgiveness as central to the whole Gospel. God forgives sin freely and completely, removing it “as far as the east is from the west” (Psalm 103:12), and he asks us to forgive others as we have been forgiven. Jesus commands forgiveness without limit, “until seventy times seven” (Matthew 18:22), and warns in Matthew 6:14-15 that refusing to forgive closes us off from God’s own pardon. The New Testament roots our forgiveness of others in Christ’s forgiveness of us, most powerfully in his prayer from the cross: “Father, forgive them.”

How does a Catholic receive God’s forgiveness?

For Catholics, the ordinary way to receive God’s forgiveness of serious sin is the Sacrament of Reconciliation, also called Confession. Drawing on Christ’s words to the apostles, “whose sins you forgive, they are forgiven,” the Church understands the priest to forgive in Christ’s name. The penitent examines their conscience, confesses their sins, expresses sorrow, and receives absolution. 1 John 1:9 captures the heart of it: “If we confess our sins, he is faithful and righteous to forgive us.” God’s mercy is always greater than our sin, and the sacrament exists so that no one need carry guilt alone.

What does the Bible say about forgiving someone who hurt you?

Scripture commands us to forgive even deep and repeated wrongs. When Peter asks whether forgiving seven times is enough, Jesus answers “seventy times seven” (Matthew 18:22), meaning without keeping count. Colossians 3:13 sets the measure: forgive “even as Christ forgave you.” Biblical forgiveness does not mean denying the harm or pretending trust is instantly restored; it means releasing the debt to God rather than holding it. The strength to do this is itself a grace, which is why Scripture pairs the command with prayer, as in Mark 11:25.

How to Pray with These Verses

Forgiveness is often more than we can manage by willpower, so begin by asking for it as a grace rather than producing it as an achievement. Name honestly before God the person and the wound; do not minimize it. Then pray to release the debt, perhaps using Christ’s own words from the cross, “Father, forgive them,” letting them be your prayer for the person who hurt you. If it is your own sin that weighs on you, bring it to the Sacrament of Reconciliation, where 1 John 1:9 becomes concrete. Forgiving may need to be repeated many times before the heart follows; that is not failure but the ordinary shape of seventy times seven.

From the Catechism

  • CCC 1441: God alone forgives sins; Jesus gave this power to the Church through the apostles.
  • CCC 2842: It is not in our power to forgive as Christ does, but by uniting to him it becomes possible.

Frequently Asked Questions

When Peter asks if forgiving seven times is enough, Jesus answers “until seventy times seven” (Matthew 18:22). This is not a literal limit of 490 but a way of saying forgiveness should be given without keeping count, as God’s mercy toward us is without limit.

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